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Client deploymentTransportation

Case study / Jul 24, 2025

Traffic blind spots, put into words by AI

High-risk driving scenes for autonomous driving occur infrequently, creating a shortage of the data needed for training. Detecting and explaining risk factors was also difficult, which stood in the way of improving safety.

Illustration of a car and a pedestrian

Project overview

Challenge

High-risk driving scenes for autonomous driving occur infrequently, creating a shortage of the data needed for training.

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Approach

GIS (geographic information system) data is used to identify risk areas, and an LLM automatically generates captions explaining traffic risk from the corresponding street images.

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Challenge

High-risk driving scenes for autonomous driving occur infrequently, creating a shortage of the data needed for training.

Detecting and explaining risk factors was also difficult, which stood in the way of improving safety.

Approach

GIS (geographic information system) data is used to identify risk areas, and an LLM automatically generates captions explaining traffic risk from the corresponding street images.

Built a mechanism that enables both training on and visualization of high-risk driving scenes.

Illustration of checking traffic risk from geographic information

Outcomes

Automatic generation of risk explanations improved both safety and explainability.

Expected to be used as a foundational technology supporting decision-making in autonomous driving.

Illustration depicting AI explaining traffic risk
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